海洋物探船作业安全研究

2018年 38卷 第1期
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Study on Offshore Seismic Operation Safety
顾全云
GU Quanyun
中石化海洋石油工程有限公司上海物探分公司, 上海 201208
Shanghai Geophysical Branch, SINOPEC Offshore Oilfield Services Company, Shanghai 201208, China
基于海洋地质调查的作业特点,结合海洋物探船等专业船舶设备在各类典型条件下,开展海洋二维、三维地震勘探的项目执行经验,分类分析了海上船舶地震作业中存在的安全风险,提出针对气象、水文、航行和设备损坏等风险点的具体管控措施,形成注重实操的风险控制方案,并归纳总结上层管理制度和管理体系制定要点,为船舶海洋物探地震作业中的安全风险管控,提供有力参考。
Based on the specialties of offshore geophysical operation, combined with the operation experiences of 2D, 3D acquisition projects under different typical offshore environments, the author analyzed the safety risks probably occurred in the offshore seismic operations by sort, proposed control measures on weather, hydrology, vessel navigation and equipment damage, etc. and formed risk control plans that emphasize real operation. These contributed to the establishment of company management system and also can provide effective reference to the safety risk control in the other offshore seismic operation.
物探船; 固体电缆; 扩展器; 震源枪阵; 作业方式; 作业风险; 管控措施;
seismic vessel; solid cable,extender; air-gun array; operation method; operational risk; control measures;
https://doi.org/10.3969/j.issn.1008-2336.2018.01.076