海上油气田水下生产系统的应用与发展

2017年 37卷 第1期
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Application and Development of Subsea Production System in Offshore Oil and Gas Field
张墨翰 邓心茹
ZHANG Mohan DENG Xinru
中国石油大学(北京)城市油气输配技术北京市重点实验室, 北京 102249
Beijing Key Laboratory of Urban Oil and Gas Distribution Technology, China University of Petroleum, Beijing 102249, China
海洋油气开发中的水下生产系统以其适用性强、效率高、经济性能好等诸多优势,成为适用于深水或超深水油气开发的关键技术之一。此文在阐述水下生产系统发展历程的基础上,介绍了世界范围内典型的水下生产系统,分析了实施水下生产系统存在的部分问题,对我国水下生产系统的发展提出建议,旨在推动我国自主研发水下生产系统的进程。
In the development of the offshore oil and gas field, the subsea production system(SPS), with the characteristics of strong feasibility, high efficiency and good economical performance, has become a key technology for the development of oil and gas in deep or ultra deep water. Based on the summary of the development history of SPS, this paper introduces the typical SPS in the worldwide, analyzes some problems occurred in the application of SPS, and puts forward the suggestions for the development of SPS in China, aiming to promote China's independent research and development process of SPS.
海上油气开发; 水下生产系统; 水下增压; 水下分离;
Development of offshore oil and gas field; subsea production system; subsea pressurization; subsea separation;
https://doi.org/10.3969/j.issn.1008-2336.2017.01.093