深水关键海工装备综述

Brief Introduction to Key Equipments for Oil & Gas Exploration and Development in Deep Water

牛华伟 薄玉宝

NIU Huawei BO Yubao

中国石油化工股份有限公司上海海洋油气分公司研究院, 上海 200120; 中国石油化工股份有限公司上海海洋油气分公司工程院, 上海 200120

Institute of SINOPEC Shanghai Offshore Oil & Gas Company, Shanghai 200120, China; Engineer Institute of SINOPEC Shanghai Offshore Oil & Gas Company, Shanghai 200120, China

深水油气勘探开发已经成为世界上的热点,深水海工装备更是决定深水油气勘探开发水平的关键因素之一。近几年中国已经意识到深水勘探的重要性,并在深水勘探装备和技术上取得了重要进展。尽管如此,与发达国家相比,无论从技术水平,还是深水勘探的油气成果上,差距还很大。鉴此,着重对深水油气勘探开发所涉及到的关键装备进行了综述,以期对我国的深水油气勘探起到一定的借鉴作用。

The offshore oil & gas exploration and development in deep water have become the hot spot in the world. The deep water equipments are key elements to improve the technology of oil & gas exploration and development. In recent years, China has recog-nized the importance of the deep water resource, and big progress on the technology and deep water equipments have been achieved. Even so, comparing with developed country, big disparities exist not only on the deep water technology, but also on the deep water oil & gas production. This article gives a brief introduction on the key equipments of deep water, which can provide some reference for E & P in Chinese deep water.

https://doi.org/10.3969/j.issn.1008-2336.2013.01.100