海相深层油气富集机理与关键工程技术基础研究进展

Advances in basic research on the mechanism of deep marine hydrocarbon enrichment and key exploitation technologies

马永生 黎茂稳 蔡勋育 徐旭辉 胡东风 曲寿利 李根生 何登发 肖贤明 曾义金 饶莹 马晓潇

MA Yongsheng LI Maowen CAI Xunyu XU Xuhui HU Dongfeng QU Shouli LI Gensheng HE Dengfa XIAO Xianming ZENG Yijin RAO Ying MA Xiaoxiao

马永生科学家工作室, 北京 100083 中国石油化工股份有限公司, 北京 100728 中国石化 石油勘探开发研究院, 北京 102206 中国石化 石油物探技术研究院, 南京 211103 中国石化 勘探分公司, 成都 610000 中国石油大学(北京), 北京 100100 中国地质大学(北京), 北京 100084 中国石化 石油工程技术研究院, 北京 100101

Ma Yongsheng's Laboratory, Beijing 100083, China SINOPEC Company Limited, Beijing 100728, China SINOPEC Petroleum Exploration and Production Research Institute, Beijing 102206, China SINOPEC Geophysical Research Institute, Nanjing, Jiangsu 211103, China SINOPEC Exploration Company, Chengdu, Sichuan 610000, China China University of Petroleum(Beijing), Beijing 100100, China China University of Geosciences(Beijing), Beijing 100084, China SINOPEC Petroleum Engineering Institute, Beijing 100101, China

针对塔里木、四川和鄂尔多斯盆地海相深层油气富集机理与关键工程技术基础研究的需求，国家自然科学基金委员会于2020年初启动了企业创新发展联合基金集成项目。该文简要回顾了项目在古克拉通盆地原型-改造作用分析、海相深层碳酸盐岩油气和深层页岩气富集与流动机理、深层复杂构造成像与多类型储层预测原理、高温高压深层钻完井工程与控制原理等方面取得的初步研究进展，并介绍了在塔里木和四川盆地的部分初步应用和推广情况。

A basic research program on deep hydrocarbon resource accumulation mechanisms and key exploitation technologies was initiated by the National Natural Science Foundation of China at the beginning of 2020, to meet the theoretical and technological demands of deep hydrocarbon exploration and development in the Tarim, Sichuan and Ordos basins. This paper provided a review of the recent program progresses on (1) the reconstruction of prototypes and the transformation histories of three ancient cratons in China; (2) the petroleum accumulation and flow mechanisms in deep marine carbonate reservoirs and deep shale gas systems; (3) the geophysical theories and methods for imaging the deep structures and predicting the deep petroleum reservoirs; and (4) the new protocols and downhole tools for deep well drilling and completion. Brief comments were also made on the preliminary application of the recent program results in facilitating several breakthroughs in the deep petroleum exploration of the Tarim and Sichuan basins.

国家自然科学基金企业创新发展联合基金项目 U19B6003;中国石化科技部攻关项目 P19032

https://doi.org/10.11781/sysydz202105737