单个油包裹体组分研究进展

Research progress on composition of individual oil inclusion

王爱国 衣丽萍 石磊 王奕松

Wang Aiguo Yi Liping Shi Lei Wang Yisong

西北大学 大陆动力学国家重点实验室, 西安 710069 2. 西北大学 地质学系, 西安 710069 3. 中国石油勘探开发研究院, 北京 100083 4. 克拉玛依红山油田有限责任公司, 新疆 克拉玛依 834000

State Key Laboratory of Continental Dynamics, Northwest University, Xi'an, Shaanxi 710069, China 2. School of Geosciences, Northwest University, Xi'an, Shaanxi 710069, China 3. PetroChina Research Institute of Petroleum Exploration & Development, Beijing 100083, China 4. Hongshan Oilfield Company Limited, Karamay, Xinjiang 834000, China

单个油包裹体组分对油气运移成藏研究意义重大,但如何准确获取它却是一个世界性难题。通过文献调研,梳理并分析了目前单个油包裹体组分研究的方法技术,可归纳为破坏性测试法、组分预测法和原位无损分析法。每种方法均有其优势和局限性,因此单个油包裹体的组分分析问题目前还没有完全解决,急需在仪器升级和开发新的分析方法上进一步研究。

The composition of individual oil inclusion is significant to the studies of hydrocarbon migration and accumulation; however, how to obtain it accurately is a global problem. Research methods and technologies of individual oil inclusion are reviewed and analyzed through literature research. On the whole, these methods can be summarized as a crushing test, composition estimation and in situ nondestructive analysis. Each method has its advantages and limitations, thus the problem of the composition of an individual oil inclusion has not been resolved completely. Further research is demanded in developing new analytical methods and upgrading research equipment.

国家自然科学基金(41402115)、大陆动力学国家重点实验室开放基金(BJ08133-5)和西北大学科研启动基金(PR12103)联合资助。

https://doi.org/10.11781/sysydz201502226