论文详情
塔河油田超稠高硫原油集输处理关键技术
石油实验地质
2013年 35卷 第S1期
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Title
Key technology of gathering and transportation of ultra-thick high-sulfur crude oil in Tahe Oilfield
Authors
Zhao Yi
Ye Fan
Qiu Haifeng
Zhong Rongqiang
Kong Xiangmin
Zhang Jing
单位
中国石油化工股份有限公司 西北油田分公司 工程技术研究院,乌鲁木齐 830011
Organization
Research Institute of Engineering Technology, SINOPEC Northwest Oilfield Company, Urumqi, Xinjiang 830011, China
摘要
塔河油田超稠油是奥陶系碳酸盐岩岩溶缝洞型超重质未饱和底水油藏,具有超深、超稠、高黏、高密度、高含H2S、高矿化度等特点,且酸压作业规模大,开发与地面集输难度大。西北油田分公司通过科研攻关,解决了超稠油集输处理的系列技术难题,在上游板块首次创新了掺稀降黏集输技术、首次应用高含H2S稠油气提法脱硫技术、突破稠油脱水工艺,实现了超稠油的密闭集输。
Abstract
As an Ordovician carbonate karst vuggy extra-heavy unsaturated bottom-water reservoir, the super heavy oils in the Tahe Oilfield are featured by ultra-deep, ultra-thick, high viscosity, high-density, high content of H2S, high salinity and other characteristics. Acid fracturing is in large scale, and development and ground gathering are difficult. The SINOPEC Northwest Oilfield Company, through scientific research, has solved the problems in the gathering and transportation of ultra-thick crude oil. The gathering and transportation technique by mixing light oil to decrease viscosity is innovated. The desulfurization technique by gas extraction is applied for the first time on heavy oil rich in H2S, breaking heavy oil dehydration process to achieve the closed gathering of ultra-heavy oil.
关键词:
超稠油;
掺稀降黏集输;
气提法脱硫;
稠油脱水;
密闭集输;
塔河油田;
Keywords:
ultra-heavy oil;
gathering and transportation technique by mixing light oil to decrease viscosity;
desulfurization technique by gas extraction;
dehydration of heavy oil;
closed gathering and transportation;
Tahe Oilfield;
DOI
https://doi.org/10.11781/sysydz2013S1101