稠油水热裂解中的金属纳米粒子催化剂研究进展

Catalysts of Metal Nano-particles for Aquathermolysis of Heavy Crude Oil

赵法军 刘灏亮 张新宇 安 毅 田哲熙

ZHAO Fajun， LIU Haoliang， ZHANG Xinyu， AN Yi， TIAN Zhexi

为了促进稠油开采用催化水热裂解技术的发展， 从作用机理、 制备与改性方法、 性能评价等方面， 综述了国内外稠油水热裂解中的金属纳米粒子催化剂， 包括镍基纳米粒子、 钼基纳米粒子和铁基纳米粒子以及纳米粒子催化剂表面改性的研究现状， 并对今后金属纳米粒子催化剂在稠油水热裂解中的研究与应用提出了建议与展望。图 1参35

In order to promote the development of technology for heavy oil recovery by aquathermolysis，from aspects of mechanism，preparation，modification performance evaluation and so on，the advanced developments of metal nano-particle catalysts for aquathermolysis of heavy crude oil，including Ni，Mo and Fe based metal nano-particles，and the surface modification of metal nano-particles catalysts were further reviewed. In addition，the research suggestions and prospects of studies and applications of metal nano-particles catalysts for aquathermolysis of heavy crude oil were put forward

10.19346./j.cnki.1000-4092.2017.03.036