密井网下基于AVO三参数地震反演储层预测及应用

2020年 27卷 第6期
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Reservoir prediction and application based on AVO three-parameter seismic inversion under condition of dense well pattern
侯思伟 王振奇 余小刚 李实岩4
长江大学地球科学学院,湖北 武汉 430100 中国石油新疆油田公司石西油田作业区,新疆 克拉玛依市 834000 中国石油华北油田公司勘探开发研究院,河北 任丘 062550 中国石油大学(北京)资源与信息学院,北京 102249
Organization
College of Geosciences, Yangtze University, Wuhan 430100, China Shixi Oilfield Operation District, Xinjiang Oilfield Company, PetroChina, Karamay 834000, China Research Institute of Exploration and Development, Huabei Oilfield Company, PetroChina, Renqiu 062550, China School of Resources and Information, China University of Petroleum, Beijing 102249, China
摘要
老油田密井网条件下影响剩余油开发效果的核心因素之一是井间储层的描述精度。以萨尔图油田北一区东块为试验区,在叠前地震保幅去噪处理的基础上,开展AVO三参数(密度、体积模量和剪切模量)地震反演储层预测应用技术研究,以砂岩组为单元,建立弹性参数与储层的函数近似关系,实现砂岩厚度、孔隙度及含油饱和度精细预测。通过后验井检验,AVO三参数反演预测厚2 m以上的砂体的符合率达到77.5%,孔隙度和含油饱和度预测符合率分别达到75.0%和70.5%,成功指导了B1 ̄Y1井区2口井的剩余油挖潜方案编制。
Abstract
one of the key factors affecting the development effect of remaining oil under the condition of dense well pattern in old oilfields is the description accuracy of inter well reservoir. Based on the pre-stack seismic amplitude preserving and denoising, the application technology of AVO three-parameter (density, bulk modulus and shear modulus) seismic inversion for reservoir prediction is studied in the east block of North Block 1 of Saertu Oilfield. Taking sandstone group as a unit, the approximate relationship between elastic parameters and reservoir function is established to realize fine prediction of sandstone thickness, porosity and oil saturation. After well test, the coincidence rate of AVO three-parameter inversion for sand bodies over two meters is 77.5%, and those of porosity and oil saturation are 75.0% and 70.5%, respectively. It successfully guides the preparation of the remaining oil potential tapping plan of two wells in B1-Y1 well block.
关键词:
密井网; AVO三参数; 地震反演; 储层描述; 剩余油;
Keywords:
dense well pattern; AVO three parameters; seismic inversion; reservoir description; remaining oil;
基金项目
DOI
10.6056/dkyqt202006015