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冀中坳陷古近纪地层厚度变化及断层活动特征
断块油气田
2016年 23卷 第02期
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Title
Paleogene formation thickness changes and fault activities of Jizhong Depression
单位
中国石油大学(华东)地球科学与技术学院,山东 青岛 266580
中国石油冀东油田勘探开发研究院,河北 唐山 063004
摘要
以地震、地质资料为基础,以冀中坳陷的廊固、霸县及饶阳凹陷为研究工区,利用地层厚度变化率导数法和断层落差面密度法,分别研究工区古近纪地层厚度变化特征及断层活动性,进而反映构造活动强弱。结果表明:冀中坳陷古近纪断层活动性整体较强,地层厚度变化快。其中:孔店—沙四期地层厚度变化较慢,断层活动性较弱;沙三—沙二期地层厚度变化加快,断层活动性增强;沙一—东营期地层厚度变化明显减慢,断层活动整体减弱,局部断层持续活动。冀中坳陷古近纪构造活动强度经历了较弱—强—弱的变化过程。
Abstract
Based on the seismic data and geological information, the main research areas are Langgu Sag, Baxian Sag and Raoyang Sag. The derivative of stratigraphic thickness changing rate and the throw-surface density are used for the formation thickness changes and faults activities, which reflect the tectonic activities. Results show that Paleogene fault activities of Jizhong Depression are intensive as a whole with the rapid formation thickness changes. The thickness changes of Ek ̄Es4 formation were slow and fault activities were weak. While in the period of Shahejie 3-2, the formation thickness changed greatly with increasingly intensive tectonic activities. Then as the thickness changes of Es1-Ed formation decreased, the tectonic activities became weak, only partial areas continued actively. The Jizhong Depression in Paleogene underwent a weak-strong-weak tectonic evolution.
关键词:
地层厚度变化率导数;
落差面密度;
断层活动性;
冀中坳陷;
Keywords:
derivative of stratigraphic thickness changing rate;
throw?鄄surface density;
fault activity;
Jizhong Depression;
DOI
10.6056/dkyqt201602001