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油气开采用新型硫酸盐型Gemini表面活性剂
断块油气田
2008年 15卷 第02期
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Title
A new sulphate Gemini surfactant for oil and gas recovery
单位
长江大学石油工程学院,湖北 荆州 434023
河南油田分公司采油研究院,河南 南阳 473132
摘要
对实验室新近研制的硫酸盐型Gemini表面活性剂进行了性能评价,结果表明:该产品具有高的表面活性(最低表面张力26.3 mN·m-1)、低的油水界面张力(最低降到2.71 × 10-3 mN·m-1)和吸附损失、增黏作用、缓蚀防腐作用、乳化降黏等特点。因此,其在油气开采方面具有广阔的应用前景,并且在经济上是可接受的。
Abstract
The performance of new sulphate Gemini surfactant is evaluated in laboratory. The result indicates that the new surfactant has
a perfect surface activity (minimum surface tension is 26.3 mN/m),low oil/water interfacial tension(minimum interfacial tension is
2.71×10-3 mN/m), adsorption loss, thickening function, corrosion control effect,emulsion visbreaking function, etc. For all these
performances, this surfactant in oil and gas production has a very good foreground in application and it is acceptable in economy.
关键词:
表面活性剂;
油水界面张力;
乳化降黏;
Keywords:
surfactant, oil/water interfacial tension, emulsion visbreaking;