低渗压裂气井出砂产量确定方法研究

2007年 14卷 第01期
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Study on De term ining Method of Sand Product ion
R ate for Low Permability and Fractured Gas Well
万怡妏1 李治平1 周龙军2 张 彩3
W an Yiwen,Li Zhiping, Zhou Longjun et a.l
1 中国地质大学, 北京100083; 2 四川石油管理局川东开发公司, 重庆401120;
3 西南油气田公司勘探开发研究院, 四川成都610051
 ( China University of Geosciences,
Beijing 100083, China)
我国有大量低渗透气田, 这类气藏自然产能极低, 需要压裂后才能进行生产, 若
压裂后配产不合理, 将导致出砂、裂缝闭合等不利情况, 达不到增产的目的。根据低渗透气藏
的这一特点, 运用质点动力学方法, 建立裂缝中存在压裂砂情况下的临界气流速度公式, 研究
保持压裂裂缝导流能力的最大生产产量的确定方法, 为矿场合理生产奠定基础。
There a re a lo t o f low perm eab ility gas fie lds in our
country. Because of the ir low natural de liverab ility, they need
to be fractured to get industrial gas flow. If production is not
set proper ly, fracture w ill c lose and gas w e ll w ill produce
w ater, and our purpose of increasing production w ill fai.l This
paper bases on the fact tha t low perm eability gas reservo ir
needs frac tur ing. By using pa rtic le dynam ics, we estab lish
critica l gas speed equation where there is frac tur ing sand in
fracture. Then we study the m e thod o f determ ing m ax inum
production w hich can m a inta in fracture de liverb ility.
低渗气藏 压裂 合理产量;
Low perm eab ility gas reservo ir, Fracture,
Advisable deliverab ility.;