低渗透油田开发实践及认识

2007年 14卷 第04期
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Deve lopment pract ice and know ledge on low
permeability oil reservoir
崔梅红 殷志华
CuiMeihong ,Y in Zhihua
江苏油田分公司试采一厂, 江苏江都225265
Geology R esearch Institute of No. 1
Production TestD epartment, Jiangsu O ilfield Company,
SINOPEC, Jiangdu 225265, China
通过对沙埝低渗透油藏储层、流体特征及开发特征的分析, 指出了其开发中存在的主要问题是: 井网密度总体偏低、开发层系划分过粗、注采井数比偏低等。利用油藏工程方法、室内实验及矿场数据研究了相应的开发政策, 实施调整后取得明显效果, 老井两项递减率明显下降, 含水上升平缓, 绝大多数主力单元产量平稳, 压力水平总体上稳中有升。
Bym eans o f the ana lysis for the fluid and deve lopm ent
characteristics o f low perm eability o il reservo irs, w e hav e
found out them a jo r prob lem s ex isting as the low w e ll pattern
density, less precise deve lopm en t sequence c lassification,
less injection - to- production - w e ll ratio. W e worked out
the deve lopm ent po licy of low perm eability o il reservo irs in
Shanian O ilfield by u tilizing reservo ir eng ineer ing, indoo r
experim ents and reservo ir data and im plem en ted ad justm ent o f
developing. The obv ious resu lts have been obta ined in
ad justm ent, for examp le, the natural dec line ra te and
composite decline rate o f oil w ells obviously drop, w ater cut
rises up com pa ratively repose fu lly, the m ain un it o f the
ove rwhelm ing m a jo rity is steady in output and the pressure
level is steadily increasing.
低渗透储层 开发特征 井网密度 开发层系组合 注采井数比;
low perm eability o il reservo irs, developm ent
character istics, w ell pa ttern density, deve lopm ent sequence
combination, in jection- to- production- w ell ra tio;