解堵综合配套技术在孤东油田的应用

2006年 13卷 第01期
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Application of a Series of R elease Techniques from Jam in Gudong Oilfield
(胜利油田有限公司孤东采油厂)
East Gudao O il P roduction P lant,
ShengliO ilfield Co. Ltd. , SINOPEC, Dongying 257237,
China
在调查分析孤东油田不同堵塞原因的基础上, 总结出了不同的堵塞类型。推广
应用了振荡解堵技术、聚合物化学解堵技术、液力割缝解堵技术、脉冲解堵技术等多种解堵技
术, 来解决各种不同类型的堵塞问题。这些解堵技术现场应用44井次, 成功37 井次, 成功率
达84.1%, 累积增油20 520 ,t 表明这些解堵技术能够有效地解决相应的堵塞问题。

Th is paper investigates m any causes o f we ll jam and
summ ar izem any types o f jam s. Obviously, it is im po ssib le to
use only one me thod to these m any types of com plex jam s.
A im to these m any causes of we ll jam, w e respectiv ely adopt
d ifferen t m easures, such as shak ing release techn ique to
vapour- in ject w e l,l chem ical re lease techn ique to deep jam
po lyme r- inject we l,l w ater dissever technique to sha llow jam to
po lyme r- in ject w el,l pu lse release techn ique to the jam o f
sand-preven t p ipe. These techn iques have successfully used in
44 w ells and 37 w ells and ga ined 205, 20 tons o i.l It
procla im ed that tho se release techn iques can effective ly
re lease a ll of the d ifferent jam s.
堵塞;振荡解堵;化学解堵;液力割缝;脉冲解堵;
Plugg ing, Shaking release, Chem ical
release, H ydrau lic slot, Pu lse re lease;