大牛地气田测试压裂工艺技术研究与应用

2006年 13卷 第01期
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Study and Application of Test-frac and Matching Technology on Natural Gas R eservoir in the North of Ordos Basin
(华北石油局井下作业大队)
Downhole Operation Company, North-
China Petro leum Bureau, SINOPEC, Zhengzhou 450042,
China
测试压裂又称小型压裂试验, 是通过进行一次或两次以上的小型压裂试验, 同时
采取与之相配套工艺技术措施(如阶梯升/降排量、携砂段塞、瞬时停泵、微脉冲试验等) , 并对
压裂压力进行分析来获取储层、裂缝的有关参数与射孔孔眼摩阻、近井筒裂缝迂曲摩阻等, 如
储层流体渗透率、压裂裂缝延伸压力、闭合压力、缝长、缝宽、压裂液造壁系数、压裂液效率等,
从而制定和修改主压裂设计、科学指导压裂施工及为压后评价提供可靠的依据。

Test- frac is called m in-i frac. Test-frac is perform ing one
o r two m in-i frac test and attachs w ith m atch ing techno logy,
such as step rate test, slug test, transient stop pum p and
m icro-pu lse test. Reservo ir param eter, fracture param eter,
perforation friction and fracture tortuous fr iction nea rw ellbore
can be obta ined through the pressure data ana lys is. It is
he lpful for m aking and m od ify ing the m a in- frac design,
d irecting frac operation and post-frac eva luation.
鄂北;天然气藏;测试压裂;配套工艺技术措施;研究与应用;
No rth o f Ordos basin, Na tural gas
reservo ir, Test- frac, M a tch ing techno logy, Study and
application.
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