无测试资料条件下气井合理产能优化研究

2006年 13卷 第04期
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Optimization of Rational Gas We ll Productiv ity without We ll Testing Data
(胜利油田有限公司地质科学研究院, 山东东营257015 )
G eolog ical Sc ientific R esearch
Institute, Shengli Oilfield Co. Ltd. , SINOPEC,
Dongy ing 257015, China
在气藏开发方案设计中, 气井合理产能是气藏经济开采的重要决策依据。垦东
34块馆上段气顶油藏位于胜利油气区极浅海海域, 矿场无稳定试井资料。为确定气井合理产
能, 采用经济极限初始产量、临界携液产量、绝对无阻流量和数值模拟方法进行了优化研究。
研究结果表明, 气井合理产能控制在1.5─3cspan style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: 宋体; color: black; ">×104洀─3csup>3 /d时, 可实现气井在不出砂条件下长期稳产,
并可提高气顶油藏开发效果。投产后气井生产效果理想, 从而为无稳定试井资料条件下确定
气井合理产能提供了一套操作性较强的研究方法。
De term ination of g as w e ll ra tiona l produc tiv ity is one o f
the mo st im portant founda tions o f gas reservo ir econom ic
developm ent decision among the dev elopment pro ject
p lann ing. Guantao gas cap rese rvo ir o fKD34 block is located
in neritic a rea of Sheng li petro life rous prov ince, and its gas
form ations can t’ perform system atic we ll testing on production
p la tform. Several research m ethods, such as initial econom ic
- lim it productiv ity, c ritica l liquid - carry ing capac ity,
abso lute open- flow capac ity and num er ica l simu lation, w ere
applied to optim ize and determ ine the rational productiv ity o f
gas we l.l The research indicated that the gas w e ll had
obta ined long - term and stable production period w ithout
sand flow, and the deve lopm en t results o f gas cap reservo ir
had been enhanced on the condition that the rationa productiv ity w as contro lled to fifteen thousand cub ic m eters
per day. The produc tiv ity o f gas we lls w ere idea l afte r putting
into production. The research resu lts prov ided a se t of
operational research m ethods fo r de term ining the productiv ity
o f g as w e ll for lack o f system atic w e ll testing data of gas
form ation.
Sheng li petro liferous prov ince, Gas cap,
Gas w e l,l Productiv ity, Op tim ize.;