复杂断块油气藏地震解释技术研究

2006年 13卷 第06期
阅读:121
查看详情
Study on Seismic Interpretation Techno logy of Complicated Fault-Block Hydrocarbon Reservoir
于正军 张建芝
(胜利油田分公司物探研究院, 山东东营257022 )
Geophysical Research Institute,
ShengliO ilf ie ld Company, SINOPEC, Dongying 257022,
China
随着勘探开发工作的深入, 各油区都已进入高程度勘探开发阶段。形态清楚、规
模较大的构造油气藏越来越少, 而岩性、地层等复杂隐蔽型油气藏所占比例逐年增加。但这类
油藏构造复杂、隐蔽性强, 常规解释难以识别。地震解释技术是解决此类问题行之有效的方
法。以东营凹陷中央背斜带为例, 系统地总结了地震正演模拟、相干分析等地震解释技术的原
理、方法及在复杂断块油气藏勘探开发中的应用情况, 取得了较好的效果。
With the penetration o f exploration and exp lo itation,
every o ilfie ld a ll get into the h igh􀀁degree explo ra tion and
explo itation stag e. The clear and b igger structure reservo ir are
less and less bu t the propo rtions o f the stratig raph ic and
litho log ical traps o f the com plicated sub tle o il􀀁gas pools are
b igger and bigge r in oil and gas exp loration. The comp licated
fau lt􀀁block reservo ir is a im po rtant subtle o il and gas
reservo ir. But the o il reservo irs are com plicated and subtle in
structure, w hich can no t be d istingu ished w ith the usua lw ay s.
App lied rea lly for m any yea rs, the seism ic interpreta tion
techno logy is a be tterw ay to so lve the prob lem. In the paper,
tak ing the Dongy ing depression central antic lina l be lt as an
examp le, we have system a tica lly summ ed up the princ iples
and w ay s o f the se ism ic interpretation o f the seism ic forward
m ode ling and the se ism ic coherent analysis as w e ll as its
app lication to the com plica ted fau lt􀀁block o il rese rvo ir in the
exploration and exp lo itation. A better result w as ga ined.
复杂断块油气藏; 地震解释技术; 地震正演; 相干分析; 东营凹陷;
Com plicated fault􀀁b lock hydrocarbon
reservo ir, Seism ic inte rpre tation techno logy, Se ism ic fo rw ard,
Coheren t ana lysis, Dongy ing depression.;