曙古1油藏停注降压开采机理研究及效果评价

2006年 13卷 第06期
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Study on Production Mechanism of Stopping Injection and Pressure Relief and Utility Evaluation in Reservoir Shugu 1
(辽河油田分公司曙光采油厂, 辽宁盘锦124010 )
Shuguang O il Product ion P lant,
Liaohe O ilf ield Company, CNPC, Panjin 124010,
China
碳酸盐岩潜山油藏储层孔隙主要为裂缝和溶洞, 其中溶洞是主要的储集空间, 裂
缝是主要的渗流通道。为了控制曙古1油藏含水上升, 通过降低注采比, 降低地层压力, 充分
利用底水能量驱油, 在基质孔隙和缝洞系统之间建立起有效压差, 动用基质孔隙和微小裂缝中
大量剩余油, 从而改善了油藏开发效果。
The reservo ir po res of carbonate buried-h ill rese rvo ir are
m ostly fractures and cave rns. The caverns are the pr im ary
reservo ir space and the fractures are the prim ary seepag e
channe .l In order to contro l the r ising o f w ate r cut o f
Reservo ir Shugu 1, the deve lopm ent effec ts have been
im proved by reducing the form a tion pressure, m aking fu ll use
o f bottom w ater flooding energy, establish ing an e ffectiv e
pressure d iffe rentia l between m atr ix po res and crev ices sy stem
and produc ing a large num ber o f rem aining o il in m atr ix po res
and m icrofractures.
碳酸盐岩油藏; 采收率; 底水锥进; 机理;
Carbona te rese rvo ir, Recovery efficiency,
Bottom wa ter con ing, M echanism;