空气钻井的应用发展

2006年 13卷 第06期
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Application and Development of Air Drilling
任双双, 刘 刚, 沈 飞

Ren Shuangshuang  , Liu Gang, Shen Fei
(长江大学石油工程学院油气钻采工程湖北省重点试验室, 湖北荆州434023)
School of Petroleum
Engineering, Yangtze Univer sity, Jingzhou 434023,
China
随着空气钻井技术的不断完善及广泛应用, 近年来空气钻井在我国也得到了一
定程度的应用, 并取得了良好的效果。文中简单叙述了空气钻井的国内外应用现状, 具体说明
了空气钻井的优缺点, 介绍了纯空气钻井工艺技术流程, 以及注意事项和安全技术措施。空气
钻井主要应用于中低压地层, 可以大幅度提高钻井速度, 缩短建井周期, 降低钻井成本, 但需要
昂贵的地面设备。
W ith the deve lopm en t and the w ide applica tion of a ir
dr illing techno logy, it is necessary to conc lude, expound and
summ ar ize it. Th is a rtic le describes the air dr illing techno logy
and its application. The a ir drilling is m ainly app lied to the
m idd le􀀁low pressure fo rm ation. It concrete ly introduces the
advantages and d isadvantages o f a ir drilling. The a ir drilling
m ay la rge ly enhance the drilling speed, shorten the drilling
tim e, decrease the dr illing cost. The technology, however,
needs expensive surface equ ipm en ts. A brief descr iption of
the a ir dr illing is m ade in the paper in m atte rs need ing
attention, sa fety technica l m easures and pure a ir drilling
techno logy processes.
空气钻井; 安全技术措施; 应用现状;
A ir drilling, Sa fe techno logy m easure,
Cu rrent applica tion.;