School of Petroleum Engineering, Yangtze Univer sity, Jingzhou 434023, China
摘要
随着空气钻井技术的不断完善及广泛应用, 近年来空气钻井在我国也得到了一
定程度的应用, 并取得了良好的效果。文中简单叙述了空气钻井的国内外应用现状, 具体说明
了空气钻井的优缺点, 介绍了纯空气钻井工艺技术流程, 以及注意事项和安全技术措施。空气
钻井主要应用于中低压地层, 可以大幅度提高钻井速度, 缩短建井周期, 降低钻井成本, 但需要
昂贵的地面设备。
Abstract
W ith the deve lopm en t and the w ide applica tion of a ir dr illing techno logy, it is necessary to conc lude, expound and summ ar ize it. Th is a rtic le describes the air dr illing techno logy and its application. The a ir drilling is m ainly app lied to the m idd lelow pressure fo rm ation. It concrete ly introduces the advantages and d isadvantages o f a ir drilling. The a ir drilling m ay la rge ly enhance the drilling speed, shorten the drilling tim e, decrease the dr illing cost. The technology, however, needs expensive surface equ ipm en ts. A brief descr iption of the a ir dr illing is m ade in the paper in m atte rs need ing attention, sa fety technica l m easures and pure a ir drilling techno logy processes.
关键词:
空气钻井;
安全技术措施;
应用现状;
Keywords:
A ir drilling, Sa fe techno logy m easure, Cu rrent applica tion.;