乐安油田热采水平井开采特征研究

2004年 11卷 第01期
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The Research about Production Characteristics of Thermal Horizontal Wells in Lean Oilfield


李 梅 胡 勃 杨再新
胜利油田有限公司现河采油厂
在总结了热采水平井开采特征的同时,利用数模及矿场试验等方法,对影响水平井产能的地质、注汽、完井方式等因素进行了研究。总结了水平井的压力场、温度场和饱和度场的变化规律。针对水平井在稠油吞吐后期开发中暴露出的气窜及出砂问题,采取了以调剖、封堵、机械防砂等为主的各种新工艺技术,并取得较好的增油效果,为提高乐安油田特稠油油藏储量动用程度,经济合理地开发特稠油油藏提供了可贵的经验。
The paper presents the production characteristics of
thermal horizontal wells and the research with numerical
simulation and field tests on the factors of geology , steam
injection and well completion impacting horizontal wells
production. The regular changes on pressure field ,
temperature field and saturation field of horizontal wells are
also presented. The new technologies of profile control ,
plugging seal off and mechanical sand control were taken to
control steam bypass and sand inflow of horiZontal wells in
heavy oil field production tail , with the result that oil
production was increased , which are experiences enhancing
the ratio of total producing oil of OOIP of heavy oil reservoir
in Lena oilfield and developing economically and reasonably
heavy oil reservoirs.


水平井; 特稠油; 油藏开发; 三场分布;
Horizontal well , Heavy oil , Reservoir developing ,Three - field distributing.


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