国外盐穴地下天然气储气库建库技术发展

Construction and Operation of Underground Storage Cavern of Nature Gas in Salt Cavern

郭　彬¹ 房德华² 王秀平³ 张少武³

1. 石油勘探开发科学研究院廊坊分院，2. 华北油田公司第一采油厂，3. 华北油田公司采油工艺研究院

Liangfang Branch of Research Institute of Petroleum Exploration and Development , CNPC, Hebei 065007 , P. R. China

建设与开发更多的地下盐穴天然气储气库,是21 世纪天然气库发展的一个趋势。成熟的国外盐穴储气库建库技术,主要包括盐穴储气库的选址技术、造腔淋洗技术、几何形状的控制技术、密封技术、盐穴储气库的稳定技术及检测技术。

In the 21s century , the climb in demand for gas storage space will led to the expansion of construction and developing of salt cavern storage facilities. This paper deals with some skilled and further development techniques in salt gas caverns’ construction and operation , including choosing locations for natural - gas storage salt cavern , creating and leaching salt cavern , controling cavern size , tightness and stability for salt cavern ,sonar surveys used in gas - storage cavern analysis.