水力压裂支撑裂缝损害机理试验研究

2001年 8卷 第03期
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Damage Mechanism Study of Hydraulically Propped Fracture
刘洪升1,王俊英1,党民芳2
Liu Hongsheng , Wang Junying, Dang Minfang
1. 中原油田分公司采油工程技术研究院,2. 中原油田分公司井下特种作业处
Oil Production Engineering Technology Research Institute , Zhongyuan Oilfield Company , SINOPEC, Henan 457001 , P. R. China
针对压裂工艺特点,研究了高聚物滤饼、压裂液残渣、粘滞性流体和液体表面性能对支撑裂缝导流能力的影响,为进一步认识地层污染机理,制定有效的水力压裂保护技术措施,提高压裂改造效果,提出了科学的试验依据。
Depending on the Behaviors of fracturing technologies , this paper presents the impact of polymer cake , fracturing fluid residue , viscous fluid and fluid surfactant performance on propped fractures conductivity. Experimentally scientific data have been delivered to further understand the damage mechanism and resort to effectively technical protection measures of hydraulic fracturing , and improve the fracturing effect .
压裂;损害;支撑裂缝;滤饼;残渣;粘度;表面活性;
Fracturing , Damage , Propped fracture , Filter cake , Residue , Viscosity , Surface activity;