强水敏储层在线快速乳化压裂技术研究与应用

2012年 34卷 第3期
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Research and application on quickly emulsified fracturing technique in serious water sensibility formations
杨振周 唐纯洁 卢拥军 慕立俊 赵振峰 赵文
YANG Zhenzhou TANG Chunjie LU Yongjun MU Lijun ZHAO Zhenfeng ZHAO Wen
中石油勘探开发研究院廊坊分院,河北廊坊 065007 中国石油天然气集团公司油气藏改造重点实验室,河北廊坊 065007 中国石油西南油气田分公司天然气研究院,四川成都 610213 中国石油长庆油田分公司,陕西西安 710018
Langfang Branch of Research Institute of Petroleum Exploration & Development, Langfang 065007, China China National Petroleum Corporation the Key Laboratory of Reservoir Stimulation, Langfang 065007 Petrochina Southwest Oil&
根据强水敏储层特点和压裂工艺要求,优选了快速乳化的乳化剂,研发了油水比为3∶7的柴油乳化压裂液体系。改进了柴油和基液的混合方式,采用在线混合、快速乳化、交联携砂,实现了在线快速乳化工艺,成功进行了加砂104.5 m3的大型压裂施工,压后取得很好的增产效果。该技术可以在类似强水敏储层中推广应用。
A kind of quickly emulsified technology on the fly was introduced to apply in serious water sensibility formations. Based on the features of serious water sensibility formations and the requirements of fracturing technique, quickly emulsified agents were selected, diesel emulsion formula was developed with the high oil-water proportion of 3∶7. The mixing methods of diesel with gel were improved by mixing on the fly, quick emulsifying and cross-linking gel with proppant which realized the quickly emulsified technology on the fly. Massive fracturing Technology treatments were launched in the oilfield with which 104.5m3 proppants was pumped into formation successfully. High production is acquired after the treatment. So the well-proved results show that this technique can be wide used in the similar serious water sensibility reservoirs.
水力压裂; 强水敏; 乳化压裂液; 在线乳化; 伤害;
hydraulic fracturing; serious water sensibility; emulsified fracturing fluid; emulsify on the fly; damage;