次级张紧系统的功能拓展与应用

2023年 43卷 第4期
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Function Extension and Application of The Secondary Tensioning Unit
周宏宇 郭元聪 胡朋 陈培旺 李文磊
ZHOU Hongyu GUO Yuancong HU Peng CHEN Peiwang LI Wenlei
中石化海洋石油工程有限公司,上海 201208 青岛天时海洋石油装备有限公司,山东 青岛 266100
SINOPEC Offshore Oilfield Services Company, shanghai 201208, China Qingdao TSC Offshore Equipment Co., Ltd., Qingdao Shandong 266100, China

为解决安装在海洋钻井平台上的防喷器(BOP)移运系统提升能力不足的问题,在没有整体更换设备的情况下,通过研究分析其原有设计规则的差异,设计并安装了一个新的次级张力系统(STU),使之与原有BOP移运系统协调操作,有效地解决了钻井平台上原有BOP移运系统存在的主要缺陷,实际使用效果良好。作为张紧BOP组使用的次级张紧系统(STU),通过其功能拓展,在一些特殊作业情况下可以发挥更加重要的作用。

In order to solve the problem of insufficient lifting capacity of the blowout preventer (BOP) handling system installed on rig, In the case of no overall replacement of the device, the differences of its original design rules were studied and analyzed. A new secondary tension unit (STU) was designed and installed, and the operation was coordinated with the original BOP handling system. It effectively solves the major defect of the original BOP handling system and the actual use effect is good. Generally used as a device for tensioning BOPs, the STU can play a more important role in some special operational situations through its functional expansion.

防喷器; 移运系统; 动载系数; 次级张紧系统; 恒张力;
blowout preventer; handling system; dynamic factors; secondary tensioning uint; constant tension;
10.3969/j.issn.1008-2336.2023.04.087