石油物探四十年——为庆祝建国四十周年而作

FORTY YEARS OF CHINA’S GEOPHYSICAL EXPLORATION——In Commemoration of the 40 Anniversary of the Founding of the Peoples Republic of China

地质矿产部石油地质海洋地质局

建国40年来我国油气普查勘探工作取得了举世瞩目的巨大成就,为石油工业的发展奠定了坚实基础,使我国从原先的贫油国很快发展成为世界上主要产油国之一。文章高度概括了油气勘查中地球物理勘探所起的重要作用,并以我国油气普查勘探中三次战略性重大突破为例,说明充分重视和正确运用石油物探的重要性。接着作者总结了40年来石油物探工作的若干基本经验。最后提出了今后应该加强研究和开发的若干技术方向。

For the last 40 years since the founding of the Peoples Republic of China, great successes attracting the worldwide attention have been achieved in the field of oil/gas reconnaissance and exploration. It thus lays a solid foundation for the development of our petroleum industry and turned our motherland from a country poor in oil output into one of the major oil-producing countries in the world within not a long time. In this paper, the important role of the geophysical survey for oil/gas exploration was remarked in a highly succinct way. Taking our three significant strategic breakthrough in oil/gas reconnaissance and exploration as examples, the importance of paying enough attention to and making appropriate use of the geophysical methods in oil/gas exploration was fully expounded and some key experiences gained in the petro-geo-physical exploration during the past 40 years were summed up. Topics which represent the main trend of the developing of exploration geophysics and more efforts should be given to were presented at the end of this paper.