磺酸功能化离子液体用于催化反应的最新进展

2016年 36卷 第No.3期
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Recent Advances in the Catalytic Application of Sulfonic Acid Functionalized Ionic Liquids
(辽宁石油化工大学化学与材料科学学院,辽宁抚顺113001)
College of chemistry and material Science Engineering,Liaoning Shihua University,Fushun Liaoning 113001, China
关键词: 磺酸功能化离子液体, 催化, 酰化, 酯化, 应用
Sulfonic acid functionalized ionic liquid is a type of Bronsted acid (B acid) ionic liquid with one or more sulfonic group (—SO3H) introduced into the organic cation or the anion. This type of ionic liquid shows strong acidity,high polarity and intense activity. In this paper, the synthesis of sulfonic acid functionalized ionic liquid is reviewed, and the application in many kinds of organic catalytic reactions is also described in details. Moreover, the perspectives of sulfonic acid functionalized ionic liquid has been discussed.
磺酸功能化离子液体; 催化; 酰化; 酯化; 应用;
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国家自然科学基金项目(21071073);辽宁省自然科学基金项目(2015020196)
10.3969/j.issn.1672-6952.2016.03.001